Geopolitical tension ,border disputes ,trade deficit & china 4’s demand are the major issue between India & china ,let talk about it
border disputes :
Since April 2020 ,china has amassed troops along the LAC which is around 3488 km leading towards Galwan valley issue ,while disengagement occurs at five friction point , Depsang and Demchok remains unresolved ..
Geopolitical tension
China objected to India naming a peak in Arunachal Pradesh after the 6th Dalai Lama ..
Trade deficit
India’s trade deficit with china surged to $105 billions in 2023 from $64 billions in 2021
China’s 4 demands
China seeking flight resumption ,visa facilitation ,media presence in India & Equal treatment for Chinese companies
Solution :
through economic cooperation such as eco survey supports ,Chinese FDI and ensuring trade stability
regular consultation of de-escalations & patrolling management , rebuilding mutual trust at the ASEAN defense ministers meeting plus ,both nation agreed to work on restoring Trust & Learning from the 2020 border clashes , multilateral engagement like bricks + also emphasis resolving LAC Tensions ..